What you’re describing is a clove-studded onion, often called a “clove-studded onion” or pomander in cooking contexts. Sticking whole cloves into an onion serves several purposes depending on use:
Culinary Uses
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Flavoring Stocks, Stews, and Sauces
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Insert whole cloves into a peeled onion and toss it into soups, stews, or braises.
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The onion and cloves infuse a warm, aromatic flavor without leaving small bits in the dish.
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Common in pot roast, beef stew, or mulled broths.
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Pickling or Braising
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Clove-studded onions can be added to pickling brines or slow-cooked vegetable dishes for aromatic depth.
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Pomanders for Aromatic Uses
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Outside cooking, a similar method is used to make pomanders for natural fragrance. Oranges or apples can be studded with cloves and dried.
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How to Make a Clove-Stuffed Onion for Cooking
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Peel a medium onion.
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Stick whole cloves evenly spaced around the onion.
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Add the clove-studded onion to your pot or braising liquid.
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Remove before serving if desired.
Tip:
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Use whole cloves, not ground cloves, to make removal easy and prevent overpowering flavor.
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Typically 6–10 cloves per medium onion are enough.