Stuffed cabbage rolls are a classic comfort dish, featuring tender cabbage leaves filled with a savory mixture of ground meat, rice, and herbs, all simmered in a rich tomato sauce. Serving them on a vegetable bed adds extra flavor, color, and nutrients.
Ingredients
For the Cabbage Rolls
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1 large head of cabbage
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1 pound ground beef (or a mix of beef and pork)
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1 cup cooked rice
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1 small onion, finely diced
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2 cloves garlic, minced
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1 large egg
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1 teaspoon salt
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1/2 teaspoon black pepper
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1 teaspoon paprika
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1/2 teaspoon dried thyme (optional)
For the Tomato Sauce
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2 cups tomato sauce
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1/2 cup beef or vegetable broth
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1 teaspoon sugar (optional, balances acidity)
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Salt and pepper to taste
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1/2 teaspoon dried oregano or basil
For the Vegetable Bed
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2 medium carrots, sliced
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1 zucchini, sliced
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1 red bell pepper, sliced
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1 tablespoon olive oil
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Salt and pepper to taste
Step-by-Step Directions
Step 1: Prepare the Cabbage Leaves
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Bring a large pot of water to boil.
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Carefully remove the core from the cabbage.
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Blanch the whole cabbage head in boiling water for 5–8 minutes, or until leaves are soft and pliable.
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Remove leaves individually and set aside to cool.
Step 2: Prepare the Filling
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In a large bowl, combine:
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Ground beef
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Cooked rice
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Onion
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Garlic
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Egg
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Salt, pepper, paprika, and thyme
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Mix well until evenly combined.
Step 3: Assemble the Cabbage Rolls
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Lay a cabbage leaf flat.
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Place 2–3 tablespoons of filling near the base.
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Fold sides over the filling and roll tightly.
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Repeat until all filling is used.
Step 4: Prepare the Vegetable Bed
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Heat olive oil in a large skillet or baking dish.
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Sauté or lightly roast the carrots, zucchini, and bell peppers until slightly tender.
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Season with salt and pepper.
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Spread vegetables evenly on the bottom of your baking dish or skillet.
Step 5: Make the Sauce
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In a bowl, mix tomato sauce, broth, sugar, oregano, and a pinch of salt and pepper.
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Pour a small amount over the vegetable bed to create a base for the rolls.
Step 6: Arrange and Cook
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Place cabbage rolls on top of the vegetable bed.
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Pour remaining tomato sauce over the rolls.
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Cover with foil.
Oven Method: Bake at 350°F (175°C) for 45–50 minutes.
Stovetop Method: Simmer on low heat, covered, for 40–45 minutes.
Step 7: Serve
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Serve cabbage rolls hot on a bed of the cooked vegetables.
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Spoon extra sauce over the top.
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Optional garnish: chopped fresh parsley or dill.
Tips for Best Results
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Use large, whole cabbage leaves for easier rolling.
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Don’t overfill the rolls to prevent splitting during cooking.
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Slightly undercook the cabbage during blanching; it will finish cooking in the oven or pot.
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For extra flavor, brown the ground meat before mixing with rice and onions.
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Leftovers taste even better the next day as flavors meld.
Storage
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Refrigerate in an airtight container up to 3–4 days.
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Freeze cooked cabbage rolls (without the vegetable bed) up to 2 months; thaw overnight before reheating.
I can also provide a slow-cooker version where the cabbage rolls cook on a bed of vegetables all day for super tender, flavorful results.